This article reviews the economic impacts of climate change and the policy implications of
the results. Current estimates indicate that climate change will likely have a limited impact on …

The integration process helps the analyst coordinate assumptions from different disciplines
and introduce feedbacks absent in conclusions available from individual disciplinary fields. …

… non-ETS allocations among one another (Tol 2009b). Three percent emissions reduction …
guaranteed as it would be by a comprehensive market (Tol 2009a). Besides, the non-ETS and …

… be called the Nordhaus and Tol groups, respectively (since … AER, didn't make it into Tol's
review. Work by Simon Dietz and … cost calculations discussed by Tol may be irrelevant to policy. …

This paper offers a practically motivated method for evaluating systems’ abilities to handle
external stress. The method is designed to assess the potential contributions of various …

… RJ Nicholls, RSJ Tol, Impacts and responses to sea-level rise: A global analysis of the SRES
scenarios over the twenty-first century. Philos Trans A Math Phys Eng Sci 364, 1073–1095 (…

The areas of energy, water and food policy have numerous interwoven concerns ranging
from ensuring access to services, to environmental impacts to price volatility. These issues …

One hundred and three estimates of the marginal damage costs of carbon dioxide emissions
were gathered from 28 published studies and combined to form a probability density …

A selection of the potential impacts of climate change – on agriculture,forestry, unmanaged
ecosystems, sea level rise, human mortality, energyconsumption, and water resources – are …

The range of future climate-induced sea-level rise remains highly uncertain with continued
concern that large increases in the twenty-first century cannot be ruled out. The biggest …