Pollution is the largest environmental cause of disease and premature death in the world
today. Diseases caused by pollution were responsible for an estimated 9 million premature …

The roles of isospin asymmetry in nuclei and neutron stars are investigated using a range of
potential and field-theoretical models of nucleonic matter. The parameters of these models …

Emissions of air pollutants and their precursors determine regional air quality and can alter
climate. Climate change can perturb the long-range transport, chemical processing, and local …

Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) are the go-to model for computer vision. Recently,
attention-based networks, such as the Vision Transformer, have also become popular. In this …

A new version of the RegCM regional climate modeling system, RegCM4, has been recently
developed and made available for public use. Compared to previous versions, RegCM4 …

The scaling of Transformers has driven breakthrough capabilities for language models. At
present, the largest large language models (LLMs) contain upwards of 100B parameters. …

In 2011, Lake Erie experienced the largest harmful algal bloom in its recorded history, with a
peak intensity over three times greater than any previously observed bloom. Here we show …

This paper presents contrastive-tuning, a simple method employing contrastive training to
align image and text models while still taking advantage of their pre-training. In our empirical …

Porous materials are important in a wide range of applications including molecular separations
and catalysis. We demonstrate that covalently bonded organic cages can assemble into …

Vision Transformers (ViT) have been shown to attain highly competitive performance for a
wide range of vision applications, such as image classification, object detection and semantic …