TY - JOUR T1 - The Shrinkage Adjusted Sharpe Ratio: An Improved Method for Mutual Fund Selection JF - The Journal of Investing SP - 7 LP - 23 DO - 10.3905/joi.2022.1.252 VL - 32 IS - 2 AU - Moshe Levy AU - Richard Roll Y1 - 2023/01/31 UR - https://pm-research.com/content/32/2/7.abstract N2 - Mutual fund selection is a notoriously difficult task, because past performance is a poor predictor of future performance. We propose a fund performance measure that incorporates a simple idea: shrinkage, in the sense of Bayes-James-Stein, should be applied to gross return parameters, but not to fees, which are known. The proposed Shrinkage Adjusted Sharpe ratio (SAS) substantially improves the prediction of out-of-sample performance relative to existing methods. The best prediction is obtained when fees are weighed five times heavier than sample returns. ER -