RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 The ETF Free Lunch JF The Journal of Investing FD Institutional Investor Journals SP 83 OP 85 DO 10.3905/joi.2008.710922 VO 17 IS 3 A1 Robert J. Waid YR 2008 UL https://pm-research.com/content/17/3/83.abstract AB One promoted advantage of Exchange Traded Funds (ETFs) versus mutual funds is the ability to short the ETF. What is not advertised is that the management fees of the ETF are included in the performance of the short, creating a tailwind for performance as opposed to selling a future or shorting the holdings directly.TOPICS: Exchange-traded funds and applications, risk management, performance measurement